Fakhriye Imran Zahidova

ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING

Abstract. The article examines the relevance of learning foreign languages, particularly English, in the modern era and explores the main challenges encountered in their teaching. It emphasizes the signifi­cance of language learning for personal development, professional activity, and global cooperation. Interac­tion and communication play a central role in English language teaching, as language acquisition occurs through active classroom engagement and the discussion of meaning. The article also highlights the ad­vantages of early language learning in children, psychological barriers, and the complexity of school curric­ula as key challenges. At the university level, it is essential for students to develop communication skills aligned with professional terminology and cultural context. The study concludes that the integration of grammatical knowledge, vocabulary, interaction, and contextual understanding is fundamental for effective foreign language teaching.

Keywords: foreign language teaching, interaction, pedagogical methodology, language skills, task-based teaching

Volume 92, №5 2025

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INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN
EDITORIAL OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS JOURNAL