Maniya Sanif Hasanova

THE IMPORTANCE OF PLAY THERAPY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISM

Abstract. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition affecting children’s social, emotional, speech, and cognitive development. This article examines the importance of play therapy in supporting the development of children with autism. Play therapy provides a safe and engaging environment that promotes social interaction, emotional expression, speech, and cognitive skills. Approaches such as Floortime and JASPER, sensory play, role and imaginative play, structured activities, visual supports, expressive arts, and technology-based interventions enhance the development of children with autism. Individualized and comprehensive play therapy approaches play a crucial role in strengthening children’s social, emotional, and cognitive development.

Keywords: autism Spectrum Disorder, play therapy, Floortime, JASPER, sensory play, social development, emotional expression, developmental support